STUDY DESIGN: A long-term extension of a Phase 3, prospective, open-label study evaluating the efficacy and safety of a 50-mg histrelin subcutaneous implant in children with CPP.2 Thirty-one patients deemed clinically appropriate for continued treatment were eligible to enter the study extension; the previous implant was removed after 12 months and a new implant inserted annually for up to 72 months, until the patient no longer required hormone suppression or the patient discontinued from the study. The primary endpoint was LH suppression as measured in response to GnRHa stimulation. Efficacy assessments also included secondary endpoints that measured the suppression of FSH and gonadal sex steroids (estrogen in girls and testosterone in boys) on treatment. Other assessments were clinical (evidence of stabilization or regression of signs of puberty) or gonadal steroid-dependent (bone age advancement, linear growth).1
CPP=central precocious puberty.
FSH=follicle-stimulating hormone.
GnRHa=gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist.
LH=luteinizing hormone.